畜産系バイオガスプラントを中心とした循環型地域づくりに関する研究

• 田島 洋輔

  日本大学理工学部まちづくり工学科

• 岡田 智秀

  日本大学理工学部まちづくり工学科

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• RESEARCH ON THE CREATION OF A RECYCLING-TYPE COMMUNITY CENTERING ON LIVESTOCK BIOGAS-PLANT
• 畜産系バイオガスプラントを中心とした循環型地域づくりに関する研究 : 酪農農場を対象としたRE100循環型地区モデルの構築
• チクサンケイ バイオガスプラント オ チュウシン ト シタ ジュンカンガタ チイキズクリ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ : ラクノウ ノウジョウ オ タイショウ ト シタ RE100 ジュンカンガタ チク モデル ノ コウチク
• Building an RE100 recycling-type community model for the dairy industry
• 酪農農場を対象としたRE100循環型地区モデルの構築

抄録

 During the Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake that struck in September 2018, Hokkaido realized the vulnerability of its centralized energy systems through failures such as large-scale blackouts throughout the prefecture. It was reported that owing to the blackouts, the dairy industry, which is the key industry of Hokkaido, was forced to discard about 20,000 tons of raw milk, with the total damage amount reaching approximately 2 billion yen. To prevent such damage, Hokkaido must build a stable energy infrastructure by introducing autonomous distributed energy.  To this end, this study aims to build a “recycling-type community model” that would achieve the following: regional independence through renewable energy, reduction of CO₂ emissions, complete recycling of waste, and the establishment of autonomous dairy management. The role of dairy management would be to analyze and evaluate on the “recycling-type community model” on the basis of the following three perspectives: “material recycling, ” which refers to local production and consumption, “environmental nature, ” which indicates the effect of CO₂ emission reduction, and “economy, ” which indicates the effect of investments influencing stability.  Three effects can be extracted from the results of the studied model: self-sustainment (local production and consumption) of the annual energy usage can be facilitated by building a “recycling-type community model, ” utilizing the model will positively contribute to the reduction of CO₂ emissions (2,110.2 t of CO₂ per year) and the use of waste (livestock manure 34,500 t), and the model can recover its construction cost in 11 years, thereby enabling independent management of biogas plant (BGP) facilities and livestock.

収録刊行物

• 日本建築学会環境系論文集

  日本建築学会環境系論文集 84 (762), 783-793, 2019

  日本建築学会

キーワード

• バイオガスプラント
• エネルギー地産地消
• RE100
• 再生可能エネルギー
• 循環型地区モデル

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390564238116667264
• NII論文ID: 130007696947
• NII書誌ID: AA11830377
• DOI: 10.3130/aije.84.783
• ISSN: 1881817X
• ISSN: 13480685
• NDL書誌ID: 029932770
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I029932770
• Web Site: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aije/84/762/84_783/_pdf
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可