Effects of Low-Dose Therapist-Led Self-Exercise Education on the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: Protocol for a Community-Based, Randomized, 6-Month Parallel-Group Study

• Jinnouchi Hiroshige

  Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Nippon Medical School Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Department of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Health Services Research and Development Center, University of Tsukuba

• Matsudaira Ko

  Department of Medical Research and Management for Musculoskeletal Pain, 22nd Century Medical & Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Tokyo

• Kitamura Akihiko

  Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Research Team for Social Participation and Community Health, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology

• Kakihana Hironobu

  Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Osaka Medical College

• Oka Hiroyuki

  Department of Medical Research and Management for Musculoskeletal Pain, 22nd Century Medical & Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Tokyo

• Hayama-Terada Mina

  Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Yao City Public Health Center

• Muraki Isao

  Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

• Honda Eiko

  Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention

• Imano Hironori

  Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

• Yamagishi Kazumasa

  Department of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Health Services Research and Development Center, University of Tsukuba

• Ohira Tetsuya

  Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine

• Okada Takeo

  Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention

• Kiyama Masahiko

  Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention

• Iso Hiroyasu

  Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

抄録

Introduction: Chronic low back pain (CLBP), defined as low back pain persisting for at least 3 months, leads to limitations in the activities of daily living and decreased quality of life. Individualized self-exercise education could be a preferable treatment option, especially in community-dwelling people with CLBP. Previous studies, however, did not directly compare the effects of therapist-led self-exercise education and material-only education, and there are only a few studies investigating the effects of low-dose (comprising a few sessions) self-exercise education on CLBP. We present a protocol of community-based, randomized study to evaluate the effects of low-dose (comprising a few sessions), therapist-led self-exercise education on CLBP. Methods: Forty-eight participants with CLBP (men and women, aged 40-74 years) will be allocated to therapeutic self-exercise education programs, either a therapist-led group (2-week therapist's consultation and material use) or material-only group (material use only), in a randomized controlled trial. Pain intensity (NRS, numeric rating scale), pain disability (RDQ, Roland-Morris disability questionnaire), pain self-efficacy (PSEQ, pain self-efficacy questionnaire), and quality of life score (EQ-5D, European quality of life-5 dimensions) will be measured at baseline and at 4, 12, and 24 weeks. We will apply a repeated-measures design with mixed-effect models to estimate group differences from the baseline. Ethics/Trial registration number: The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committees of the Osaka Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Osaka University. The trial registration number is registered on the University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN000024537).

収録刊行物

• Spine Surgery and Related Research

  Spine Surgery and Related Research 3 (4), 377-384, 2019-10-27

  一般社団法人 日本脊椎脊髄病学会

キーワード

• chronic low back pain
• exercise therapy
• self-management support
• community-based trial

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390001277374513280
• NII論文ID: 130007734408
• DOI: 10.22603/ssrr.2019-0005
• ISSN: 2432261X
• HANDLE: 2241/00159498
• Web Site: https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/54081
• Web Site: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/3/4/3_2019-0005/_pdf
• Web Site: https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2020269049
• 本文言語コード: en
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • IRDB
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
  • KAKEN
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可