Computationally Efficient DOA Estimation for Massive Uniform Linear Array

  • JHANG Wei
    Program of Electrical and Communications Engineering, Feng Chia University
  • CHEN Shiaw-Wu
    Department of Automatic Control Engineering, Feng Chia University
  • CHANG Ann-Chen
    Department of Information Technology, Ling Tung University

抄録

<p>This letter presents an improved hybrid direction of arrival (DOA) estimation scheme with computational efficiency for massive uniform linear array. In order to enhance the resolution of DOA estimation, the initial estimator based on the discrete Fourier transform is applied to obtain coarse DOA estimates by a virtual array extension for one snapshot. Then, by means of a first-order Taylor series approximation to the direction vector with the one initially estimated in a very small region, the iterative fine estimator can find a new direction vector which raises the searching efficiency. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.</p>

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