Impact of Board-Certified Cardiologist Characteristics on Risk of In-Hospital Mortality

  • Watanabe Mika
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
  • Yoneyama Kihei
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
  • Nakai Michikazu
    National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
  • Kanaoka Koshiro
    Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nara Medical University
  • Okayama Satoshi
    Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nara Medical University
  • Nishimura Kunihiro
    National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
  • Miyamoto Yoshihiro
    National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
  • Izumo Masaki
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
  • Ishibashi Yuki
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
  • Higuma Takumi
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
  • Harada Tomoo
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
  • Yasuda Satoshi
    National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
  • Murohara Toyoaki
    Department of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
  • Saito Yoshihiko
    Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nara Medical University
  • Akashi Yoshihiro J.
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine

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<p>Background:This study examined the influence of board-certified cardiologist characteristics on the in-hospital mortality of patients with cardiovascular disease.</p><p>Methods and Results:Data were collected between 2012 and 2014 from a nationwide database of acute care hospitals in Japan. Overall, there were 1,422,703 patients, of whom 883,746 were analyzed. The primary outcome was all-cause in-hospital mortality. The association between board-certified cardiologist characteristics and in-hospital mortality was estimated using multilevel mixed-effect logistic regression modeling. Median age of cardiologists in a hospital was not related to in-hospital mortality (OR, 1.003; 95% CI: 0.998–1.008, P=0.316), but a greater cardiologist age range was associated with a lower risk of in-hospital mortality (OR, 0.992; 95% CI: 0.988–0.995 per 1-unit increment in age range, P<0.001). Meanwhile, the average years of experience of the board-certified cardiologists in a hospital was not associated with a lower risk of in-hospital mortality (OR, 1.002; 95% CI: 0.996–1.007, P=0.525), but a greater range of years of experience was (OR, 0.986; 95% CI: 0.983–0.990 per 1-unit increment in range of years of experience, P<0.001).</p><p>Conclusions:Median board-certified cardiologist age/experience at an institution is not related to in-hospital mortality, but a greater range in age/experience is associated with a lower risk of mortality.</p>

収録刊行物

  • Circulation Reports

    Circulation Reports 2 (1), 44-50, 2020-01-10

    一般社団法人 日本循環器学会

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