Clinical Evaluation of Onrad, A New Low-cost Version of TomoTherapy that Uses Only Static Beams

  • MURAI TARO
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Department of Radiation Oncology, JA Suzuka General Hospital
  • TAMURA TAKESHI
    Department of Radiation Oncology, JA Suzuka General Hospital Department of Radiation Oncology, Tatebayashi Kosei Hospital
  • NAKABAYASHI TADASHI
    Accuray Japan incorporated
  • ITO HIROYA
    Department of Radiation Oncology, JA Suzuka General Hospital
  • MANABE YOSHIHIKO
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanbu Tokushukai Hospital
  • MURATA RUMI
    Department of Radiation Oncology, JA Suzuka General Hospital
  • NIWA MASANARI
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Department of Radiation Oncology, JA Suzuka General Hospital
  • SHIBAMOTO YUTA
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences

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<p>Summary: Objective: This study evaluated the clinical feasibility of a new low-cost TomoTherapy system (OnradTM) and compared it with low-cost linear accelerator models (linacs). </p><p>Methods: Various aspects of treatment and cost were compared between Onrad and linacs for 3-dimensional radiotherapy (3DCRT). Dosimetric comparisons of 10 patients each with breast, stage III lung, prostate, head and neck, and cervical cancers were carried out (total 100 plans). </p><p>Results: Onrad had advantages in terms of availability of long treatment fields and a smaller mechanical footprint. For breast cancers and lung cancers, target dose homogeneity in Onrad plans was better than that in 3DCRT. In the prostate plans, Onrad plans provided superior D95, conformity and homogeneity. The rectum doses of Onrad plans were lower than those with 3DCRT. Onrad plans provided superior homogeneity and D95 in head and neck cancer. The mean dose and V10-40 Gy of the parotid glands was lower using Onrad. In the cervical cancer plans, target doses were similar with both systems. Normal tissue doses were equal. </p><p>Conclusions: Onrad is useful in the clinical setting. Onrad can achieve favorable or comparable dose distributions compared with those of 3DCRT in actual clinical treatment of breast, lung, prostate, head and neck, and cervical cancers.</p>

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