インドネシア・バンガイ諸島のサマ人の外洋漁撈と空間認識

DOI HANDLE オープンアクセス
  • 中野 真備
    京都大学大学院アジア・アフリカ地域研究研究科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Outer Sea Fishing and Spatial Cognition of the Sama-Bajau People in the Banggai Islands, Indonesia

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抄録

<p>The Sama-Bajau peoples are maritime populations living on various islands in several Southeast Asia nations who are known for their traditional sea-nomadic lifestyle and coral reef fishing. However, some Sama-Bajau people have settled on islands in “non-coral-reef” zones. This study aims to examine the open ocean fishing practices and spatial cognition of these non-nomadic Sama-Bajau people in the Banggai Islands, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. After intensive participatory observation and interviews, it was found that the main fishing method of the study population was angling in the open ocean and not net fishing in coral reefs, in contrast to the results reported in previous studies on the Sama-Bajau people. The sample in this study classified sea space into 12 categories based on submarine topography; however, fishing sites were chosen depending on specific characteristics of each point regardless of these space categories. When identifying fishing spots, fishers considered not only submarine topography, but also the shape of islands as observed from the spot, stars visible at the time of identification, and other related details. By comparing these findings with those of previous studies, it was concluded that the populations in the non-coral-reef zones have developed a “spot-based understanding,” while those in the coral reef zones have developed “surface-based understanding.” This difference can be understood as a result of adaptation of the Sama-Bajau peoples to varying geographic conditions. </p>

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390848250108070656
  • NII論文ID
    130007837609
  • NII書誌ID
    AA11551227
  • DOI
    10.14956/asafas.19.184
  • ISSN
    21889104
    13462466
  • HANDLE
    2433/250957
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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