Structure and electrical properties of Ba<sub>3</sub>TaGa<sub>3</sub>Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>14</sub> single crystals grown by Czochralski method

  • USUI Haruki
    School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • KUSAKABE Hiraku
    School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • TOKUDA Makoto
    Institute for Materials Research (IMR), Tohoku University
  • SUGIYAMA Kazumasa
    Institute for Materials Research (IMR), Tohoku University
  • HOSHINA Takuya
    School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • TSURUMI Takaaki
    School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • TAKEDA Hiroaki
    School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University

Abstract

<p>Ba3TaGa3Si2O14 (BTGS) bulk single crystals were grown by the Czochralski method. The crystal structure of BTGS has been refined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction data with a precision corresponding to an R index of 0.018. The crystal structure is isostructural to La3Ga5SiO14 which has the trigonal space group P321 and Z = 1, and the distribution of each cation is ordered in each site. Material constants and resistivity of the crystal were measured up to 550 °C. The results indicate that the BTGS crystal is a good candidate for piezoelectric applications in elevated temperatures.</p>

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