Novel Optical Tracking-based Three-dimensional Measurement of Cervical Range of Motion

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  • モーションキャプチャーによる動作解析を用いた頚椎可動域の3次元的計測

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Abstract

<p>Introduction: Optical tracking-based motion capture is a non-invasive, convenient, and versatile technology for assessment of body movements. In the present study, attempts were made to establish a novel measurement method for cervical range of motion that is clinically reliable and physician friendly in the actual clinical setting using the optical tracking system.</p><p>Methods: Eight healthy volunteers were recruited. Under direct instruction from an examiner, the participants in the upright sitting position performed maximum flexion/extension, left/right rotation, and left/right lateral bending; these were captured on a 100-Hz infrared camera as the motion of five surface markers placed on the head in relation to three markers placed on the bilateral acromia and sternoclavicular joint as the trunk segment. A three-dimensional model was created to analyze their motions along three orthogonal axes. One examiner tested a participant twice at an interval of minimum 1 day.</p><p>Results: Five males and three females aged 29-40 years were included in the study. With the initial status defined as neutral position, the average flexion was 65°, extension was 47°, right/left rotation was 74°/76°, and right/left lateral bending was 42°/44°. Intra-class correlation (ICC; 1,1) was 0.42-0.89, showing that intra-rater reliability could be moderate for some parameters. On the other hand, the range of motion for flexion/extension, rotation, and side bending averaged 112°, 150°, and 86°, respectively, and the results showed high reproducibility with ICC (1,1) ranging from 0.73 to 0.86.</p><p>Conclusions: Three-dimensional optical tracking-based motion capture was performed to assess cervical range of motion in eight healthy volunteers.</p>

Journal

  • Journal of Spine Research

    Journal of Spine Research 11 (9), 1101-1106, 2020-09-20

    The Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research

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