Helical Pitch Dependent Optical Properties of π-Extended Aza[5]helicene Radical Cations

  • Satoru Hiroto
    Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Nihonmatsu-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We prepared a series of π-extended aza[5]helicenes with different substituents at internal positions. The structures determined by X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the steric bulkiness of substituents affected the helical pitch of aza[5]helicenes. Their UV/vis absorption spectra showed little dependence on structural distortion. However, the absorption spectra of oxidized species were considerably dependent on internal substituents. Finally, theoretical calculations confirmed that the intramolecular through-space interaction caused a hypochromic shift of the lowest energy bands for the oxidized species.</jats:p>

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