Chemoprotective Effect of Syringic Acid on Cyclophosphamide Induced Ovarian Damage via Inflammatory Pathway
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- Liu Jin
- Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
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- Wang Weiming
- Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
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- Chen Limin
- Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
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- Li Yachai
- Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
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- Zhao Shuimiao
- Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
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- Liang Yijuan
- Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
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<p>Cyclophosphamide (CP) is very well-known anticancer drug and commonly used against various cancers. CP therapy is related to female ovarian cancer and causes female infertility. The ovarian cancer associated with the increase oxidative stress and inflammatory reaction. Syringic acid (SA) is very well phyto-constituent and already proof antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on various diseases. We investigated the chemoprotective impact of SA on CP mediated ovarian damage, and the underlying mechanism. CP (75 mg/kg) was used to cause ovarian damage and rats were randomly divided into separate groups and received a different dose of SA for 14-day. Body weight, food and water intake were determined. Ovarian weight and tumor index was measured. Antioxidant parameters were determined in the serum and ovarian tissue. Pro-inflammatory cytokines, apoptosis parameters and inflammatory mediators were estimated in the serum. Hormonal parameters and Histomorphometry were estimated. Dose dependently treatment of SA significantly (p < 0.001) decreased the levels of biochemical parameter such as nitric oxide (NO), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and augmented the antioxidant parameters include catalase (CAT), glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) level in serum and ovarian tissue. SA treatment significantly (p < 0.001) suppressed the level of luteinizing hormones (LH), anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), estradiol (E2) and folliclestimulating hormone (FSH) as well as ovarian follicles. SA significantly (p < 0.001) down-regulated cytokines, inflammatory mediator and caspase-3 parameters. Taken altogether, we conclude that SA considerably reduced ovarian damage via reduced oxidative stress and inflammatory reaction.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Oleo Science
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Journal of Oleo Science 70 (5), 675-683, 2021
公益社団法人 日本油化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390006432294400768
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- NII論文ID
- 130008032780
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11503337
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- ISSN
- 13473352
- 13458957
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- NDL書誌ID
- 031422381
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- PubMed
- 33952792
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可