Distribution of elements in teeth and inhibition of demineralization by titanium fluoride: Effects of concentration and pH in a titanium fluoride solution
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- OKUYAMA Katsushi
- Department of Dental Materials Science, Division of Oral Functional Sciences and Rehabilitation, Asahi University School of Dentistry
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- MATSUDA Yasuhiro
- Division of Clinical Cariology and Endodontology, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, School of Dentistry, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- YAMAMOTO Hiroko
- Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry
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- SAKURAI Masahiko
- Division of Clinical Cariology and Endodontology, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, School of Dentistry, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- NAITO Katsuaki
- Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry
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- SHINTANI Kohei
- Department of Dental Materials Science, Division of Oral Functional Sciences and Rehabilitation, Asahi University School of Dentistry
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- SAITO Takashi
- Division of Clinical Cariology and Endodontology, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, School of Dentistry, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- HAYASHI Mikako
- Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry
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- TAMAKI Yukimichi
- Department of Dental Materials Science, Division of Oral Functional Sciences and Rehabilitation, Asahi University School of Dentistry
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Abstract
<p>The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of titanium fluoride (TiF4) concentration and pH on fluoride distribution and demineralization of root dentin surfaces. Concentrations of 0.1%, 1%, and 2% TiF4 (pH 1), 1% TiF4 solution adjusted to pH 4, 5, 6, and 1.35% sodium fluoride (NaF) solution were applied to root dentin surfaces. Each specimen was subjected to pH cycling (pH: 4.5–7.0) for 4 weeks. Lesion depth and calcium, fluorine, and titanium distribution were then evaluated. Our limited study indicates that lesion depth and fluorine and titanium distribution in dentin depend on the concentration of a TiF4 solution. We also found that a 1% TiF4 solution adjusted to a pH 4–6 can reduce demineralization as effectively as a similar concentration of NaF.</p>
Journal
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- Dental Materials Journal
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Dental Materials Journal 40 (3), 736-742, 2021-05-25
The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices