Effects of the ethanol extract of <i>Neopyropia yezoensis</i>, cultivated in the Seto Inland Sea (Setonaikai), on the viability of 10 human cancer cells including endocrine therapy-resistant breast cancer cells

DOI Web Site 参考文献14件 オープンアクセス
  • Takeda Shuso
    Laboratory of Molecular Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University
  • Hirao-Suzuki Masayo
    Laboratory of Xenobiotic Metabolism and Environmental Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima International University (HIU)
  • Yamagishi Yukimasa
    Department of Bio-Science, Faculty of Life Science and Biotechnology, Fukuyama University
  • Sugihara Takahiro
    Laboratory of Molecular Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University
  • Kaneko Masataka
    Laboratory of Molecular Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University
  • Sakai Genki
    Laboratory of Molecular Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University
  • Nakamura Tetsuya
    Laboratory of Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University
  • Hieda Yuhzo
    Commom Resources Center, Fukuyama University
  • Takiguchi Masufumi
    Laboratory of Xenobiotic Metabolism and Environmental Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima International University (HIU)
  • Okada Masahiro
    Department of Pharmacy, Onomichi Municipal Hospital
  • Sugihara Narumi
    Laboratory of Molecular Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University

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<p>Here, we established an ethanol extraction method and obtained extracts of Neopyropia yezoensis cultivated in three different locations (extracts A-C) in the Seto Inland Sea (Setonaikai). The effects of the extracts on 10 human cancer cells derived from seven different organs were investigated. Extract A exerted the strongest anti-proliferative effects on all types of cancer cells, including an endocrine therapy-resistant aggressive breast cancer model, LTED cells. We analyzed the effects of the extracts on MCF-7 (parental cells for producing LTED cells)/LTED cells, along with four established anti-proliferative agents (etoposide, LY2835219, paclitaxel, and trichostatin A) with different action mechanisms. The inhibitory effects of extract A on both breast cancer cells were comparable with those of paclitaxel, although the other agents showed a preferable reduction in MCF-7 cell viability. We provide evidence of the involvement of component(s), especially those of extract A of N. yezoensis, which exerted anti-proliferative effects on cancer cells.</p>

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