Effect of trunk posture on toe grip strength

  • Soma Masayuki
    Faculty of Health Sciences, Tohoku FukushiUniversity
  • Murata Shin
    Faculty of Health Science,Kyoto Tachibana University
  • Kai Yoshihiro
    Faculty of Health Science,Kyoto Tachibana University
  • Nakae Hideyuki
    Faculty of Health Sciences, Tohoku FukushiUniversity
  • Satou Yousuke
    Faculty of Health Sciences, Tohoku FukushiUniversity
  • Murata Jun
    Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University

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Other Title
  • 体幹の変化が足趾把持力に及ぼす影響
  • タイカン ノ ヘンカ ガ ソクシハジリョク ニ オヨボス エイキョウ

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Abstract

<p>[Purpose] This study aimed to clarify the effect of changes in trunk-leg posture on toe grip strength by comparing the toe grip strength and lower extremity muscle activity measured during upright and forward-tilted trunk postures and investigating these values in terms of reproducibility and exertion of the maximum muscle strength. [Subjects and methods] The study subjects were 18 healthy adult males. Toe grip strength was measured under two conditions: in the upright trunk posture and the anteriorly tilted trunk posture. In addition to toe grip strength, muscle activity of the rectus femoris, the long head of the biceps femoris, the anterior tibialis, and the medial head of the gastrocnemius were also measured. [Results] The results showed internal correlation coefficients (1,1) of r=0.921 and r=0.950 for the upright and anteriorly tilted trunk postures, respectively. Although the toe grip strength did not differ between the two measurement conditions,the percentage integrated electromyography (%IEMG) of the medial head of the gastrocnemius was significantly higher in the upright posture than that in the anteriorly tilted posture. [Conclusion] The results of this study showed that the different trunk posturesupright and anteriorly tilted-did not affect the reproducibility or the maximum muscle force of toe grip strength but did affect the %IEMG of the medial head of the gastrocnemius.</p>

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