Per-Pixel Water Detection on Surfaces with Unknown Reflectance

DOI Web Site 参考文献26件 オープンアクセス
  • WANG Chao
    Department of Artificial Intelligence, Kyushu Institute of Technology
  • OKUYAMA Michihiko
    Department of Artificial Intelligence, Kyushu Institute of Technology
  • MATSUOKA Ryo
    Faculty of Environmental Engineering, The University of Kitakyushu
  • OKABE Takahiro
    Department of Artificial Intelligence, Kyushu Institute of Technology

抄録

<p>Water detection is important for machine vision applications such as visual inspection and robot motion planning. In this paper, we propose an approach to per-pixel water detection on unknown surfaces with a hyperspectral image. Our proposed method is based on the water spectral characteristics: water is transparent for visible light but translucent/opaque for near-infrared light and therefore the apparent near-infrared spectral reflectance of a surface is smaller than the original one when water is present on it. Specifically, we use a linear combination of a small number of basis vector to approximate the spectral reflectance and estimate the original near-infrared reflectance from the visible reflectance (which does not depend on the presence or absence of water) to detect water. We conducted a number of experiments using real images and show that our method, which estimates near-infrared spectral reflectance based on the visible spectral reflectance, has better performance than existing techniques.</p>

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