地域包括ケア病棟における認知症高齢患者の もてる力の活用の現状と課題

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  • Current Situation of and Problems with the Use of Elderly Dementia Patients’ Abilities at Hospitals for Community-based Care
  • チイキ ホウカツ ケア ビョウトウ ニ オケル ニンチショウ コウレイ カンジャ ノ モテル チカラ ノ カツヨウ ノ ゲンジョウ ト カダイ

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This study aimed to obtain basic data on the current situation of and problems with the use of elderly dementia patients’ abilities, as recognized by floor nurses working at hospitals for community-based care. To this end, an interview survey was conducted. The following three categories were extracted on the current situation of the use of elderly dementia patients’ abilities: “being involved in the transition to recuperating at home,” “dealing with elderly dementia patients while being aware of their abilities during their hospital stay,” and “understanding elderly dementia patients’ abilities with reference to their lives after leaving the hospital, through multi-occupation cooperation.” The following two categories were extracted as problems with the use of elderly dementia patients’ abilities: “elderly dementia patients are in a state in which their abilities cannot be used” and “owing to dementia, patients’ abilities are difficult to use.” Regarding the use of elderly dementia patients’ abilities recognized by nurses who were engaged in community-based care, the nurses reported that they tried to maintain the patients’ everydayness by regulating the rhythm of their daily lives and having them interact with each other. However, when the patients’ safety and treatment were prioritized, their abilities could not be exerted in many cases.

収録刊行物

  • 教育医学

    教育医学 63 (3), 252-259, 2018

    日本教育医学会

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