Workplace Bullying and Patient Aggression Related to COVID-19 and its Association with Psychological Distress among Health Care Professionals during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan
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- Asaoka Hiroki
- Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
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- Sasaki Natsu
- Department of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
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- Kuroda Reiko
- Division for Environment, Health and Safety, The University of Tokyo
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- Tsuno Kanami
- School of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services
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- Kawakami Norito
- Department of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
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<p>The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has spread throughout the world. Poor mental health has been reported among healthcare professionals responding to COVID-19. However, no study has examined the impact of COVID-19-related workplace bullying or patient aggression on the mental health of healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 outbreak. This study examined the prevalence of COVID-19-related workplace bullying and patient aggression and its association with psychological distress among healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 outbreak in Japan. This was a cross-sectional study conducted from May 22 to 26, 2020, inviting participants (n = 1,421) from an online survey of full-time employees. We limited the sample to healthcare professionals for further analyses. Using an online self-report questionnaire, workplace bullying and patient aggression related to COVID-19 was measured using nine items with dichotomous response options. Psychological distress was measured using the Japanese version of Brief Job Stress Questionnaire. Among 1,032 participants (72.6%) who completed the survey, 111 healthcare professionals were identified. Among them, 19 participants (17.1%) had experienced any COVID-19-related workplace bullying or patient aggression: 11 participants (9.9%) had experienced any workplace bullying and 12 participants (10.8%) had experienced any patient aggression. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that any bullying or patient aggression related to COVID-19 significantly correlated with psychological distress. It was suggested that a non-negligible proportion of participants experienced workplace bullying or patient aggression related to COVID-19. Preventing and reducing workplace bullying and patient aggression may be effective in improving mental health of healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 outbreak.</p>
収録刊行物
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- The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
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The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 255 (4), 283-289, 2021
東北ジャーナル刊行会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390571859152853248
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- NII論文ID
- 130008128312
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- ISSN
- 13493329
- 00408727
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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