Nursing based on the life model in the medical practice of visiting nurses: Interview survey for the development of a specified medical care system

DOI Open Access
  • Suzuki Hiroko
    Department of Nursing, Showa University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences
  • Sato Chizuyo
    Department of Nursing, Showa University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences The Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, Shikoku University
  • Tomita Masako
    Department of Nursing, Showa University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences
  • Murata Kanako
    Department of Nursing, Showa University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences

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Other Title
  • 訪問看護において医行為に伴い実践する「生活モデル」に基づく看護
  • — 特定行為導入に向けたインタビュー調査 —

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Abstract

To develop “Specific Medical Practices” for visiting nurses, we studied the medical practice of visiting nurses based on the life model. We conducted a semi-structured interview survey of eight visiting nurses in prefecture A focusing on “nursing based on the life model required for medical practice” using a qualitative and inductive approach. We identified and grouped the medical practice of visiting nurses into the following five categories: “Patient assessment based on their life,” “Assessment and support of the patient’s family,” “Specific instructions in accordance with the abilities of the patient’s family,” “Nursing care and improving the environment for patient health,” and “Cooperation with related professionals for medical practice.” Visiting nurses provide various types of nursing care to patients before and after medical practice not only to promote patients’ physical recovery but also to maintain their quality of life and increase the satisfaction of patients and their families. The specific medical care system can be further developed by considering nursing based on the life model.

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