景観の計量的解析～GISを利用した聖なる場所の統計的分析～

IPSJ

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • Quantitatve Analysis of Historical Landscape - Statistical Approach to Sacrid places using GIS –

Abstract

景観の分析は民俗学・土木・建築・環境デザインなどの領域で幅広く行われている。本研究は，景観を民俗学的テーマとしてとらえ，神聖とされる場所の景観構造の分析を目標とする．神聖という概念はきわめて感性的であり，時代あるいは個人による揺らぎも大きいと考えられる．しかし人々が山・川・森などの自然景観にある種の畏怖の念を持ち，そのような場所を神域とし，社殿を建て，儀式や祭事を行うことは一般な現象である．そのため景観と信仰儀礼は民俗学の研究対象の一つとなっている．本研究では神聖な場所を計量的にとらえる。具体的には，神聖とされる場所の立地や周辺地形などの物理的な要因に注目した統計的分析を行う．最終的には，きわめて現代的な課題である「ふるさとづくり」，「癒し」あるいは「景観保存」などへの展開を期待している．本稿はその予備的研究として，神社に注目した立地および周辺の山・川などの地形の相関関係を統計的に分析し，神聖とされる場所の分類を試みた．

Landscapes have been analyzed in many research fields such as folklore, civil engineering, architecture, environmental design and so on. This study figures out landscapes from the view of folklore, and tries to analyze their structures that make them as sacred. The notion of sacredness is much sensitive and different from ages and individuals. But it is generally though that people have had sense of awe to natural landscapes such as mountains, rivers and woods, then made them as places of gods and built shrines and performed ceremonies. Therefore, landscapes and ceremonies are the main subjects of folklore. This study treats sacred palaces quantitatively, that is, physical factors of landscapes such as locations and surrounding geographical features are analyzed statistically, and aims to contribute to contemporary problems of "homeland-making," "healing" and "landscape preservation." As its preliminary research, this paper analyzed spatial configuration of geographical features around shrines such as the mountain, rivers of the location statistically, and tried to classify places of shrines.

Journal

Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050011097160521472
  • NII Article ID
    170000083044
  • Web Site
    http://id.nii.ac.jp/1001/00100545/
  • Text Lang
    ja
  • Article Type
    conference paper
  • Data Source
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles

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