Dry Etching of Al-Rich AlGaAs for Photonic Crystal Fabrication
Abstract
<jats:p> We investigate inductively coupled plasma deep dry etching of Al<jats:sub>0.8</jats:sub>Ga<jats:sub>0.2</jats:sub>As for photonic crystal (PC) fabrication using Cl<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>, BCl<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>, and CH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> chemistry. The characteristic AlO<jats:sub> <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> </jats:sub> deposition is observed during the etching, resulting in the reduction of etching rate. BCl<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> is considered to scavenge the deposited AlO<jats:sub> <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> </jats:sub> by its reductive reaction. CH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> passivates the etching sidewall, as well as enhances the deposition of AlO<jats:sub> <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> </jats:sub>. Concerning the impact of pattern size, a pronounced inverse reactive ion etching (RIE) lag is observed, which is beneficial for small-size PC fabrication typically with a hole diameter of 100–500 nm. From the findings, we successfully fabricated a PC structure with air holes having an aspect ratio of 8 and a diameter of 110 nm. </jats:p>
Journal
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- Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
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Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 50 (4S), 04DG15-, 2011-04-01
IOP Publishing
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360847871786284032
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- NII Article ID
- 210000070332
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- ISSN
- 13474065
- 00214922
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- Data Source
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- Crossref
- CiNii Articles