Fabrication of Silicon Microchannel for Transport of Bacterial Cells by Ar/F<sub>2</sub> Vapor Etching Process

Abstract

<jats:p> We fabricated a Si based microchannel without cover plates by an Ar/F<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> vapor etching process. In the Ar/F<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> vapor etching process, the Si substrate was etched in proportion to the etching time with good controllability. We succeeded in the transport of <jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic> cells in the microchannel. In addition, we fabricated a Si-based two-step microchannel without cover plates by Ar/F<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> vapor etching and Cl<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>-based inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching processes. The proposed microchannel would be useful for the separation of bacterial cells according to size. </jats:p>

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