Interactions between healthcare robots and older people in Japan: A qualitative descriptive analysis study
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- Feni Betriana
- Graduate School of Health Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan
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- Tetsuya Tanioka
- Department of Nursing Outcome Management, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University, Graduate School Tokushima Japan
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- Kyoko Osaka
- Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Graduate School of Integrated and Sciences Kochi University Kochi Japan
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- Chihiro Kawai
- Graduate School of Health Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan
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- Yuko Yasuhara
- Department of Nursing Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Graduate School Tokushima Japan
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- Rozzano C. Locsin
- Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan
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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim</jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to describe the interactions between healthcare robots and older persons in two selected institutions.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>A qualitative descriptive analysis study using simultaneous observations of healthcare robot and older person interactions was conducted at two healthcare institutions in Japan. The Pepper robot equipped with Care Prevention Gymnastics Exercise programs was used in two situations: (a) exercise regimen led by Pepper; and (b) interactive dialogue between Pepper and older persons during the exercise process. These interactions were recorded using audiovisual equipment and analyzed using content analysis thereby revealing four thematic categories. Interpretation and discussion were structured based on assumptions of the Transactive Relationship Theory of Nursing.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The analysis revealed four thematic categories: (a) intermediary participation of healthcare practitioners; (b) technologies of care for practice; (c) human‐robot interactions involving artificial intelligence; and (d) valuing safety in nursing through technology.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Interactions between healthcare robots and older persons may improve quality of care. However, issues regarding fidelity and functionality of dialogic conversations, and ensuring safety and security of using healthcare robots are recognized as critical nursing practice concerns in healthcare robot use in institutional settings.</jats:p></jats:sec>
収録刊行物
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- Japan Journal of Nursing Science
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Japan Journal of Nursing Science 18 (3), 2021-02-28
Wiley
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360289848637190400
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- NII論文ID
- 210000187313
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- ISSN
- 17427924
- 17427932
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- データソース種別
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