Differentiation of clinically benign and malignant breast lesions using diffusion‐weighted imaging

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the value of diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) in distinguishing between benign and malignant breast lesions.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Fifty‐two female subjects (mean age = 58 years, age range = 25–75 years) with histopathologically proven breast lesions underwent DWI of the breasts with a single‐shot echo‐planar imaging (EPI) sequence using large b values. The computed mean apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) of the breast lesions and cell density were then correlated.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The ADCs varied substantially between benign breast lesions ((1.57 ± 0.23) × 10<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup> mm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>/second) and malignant breast lesions ((0.97 ± 0.20) × 10<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup> mm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>/second). In addition, the mean ADCs of the breast lesions correlated well with tumor cellularity (P < 0.01, r = −0.542).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The ADC would be an effective parameter in distinguishing between malignant and benign breast lesions. Further, tumor cellularity has a significant influence on the ADCs obtained in both benign and malignant breast tumors. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2002;16:172–178. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</jats:p></jats:sec>

Journal

Citations (53)*help

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top