A comparative study of inverted-opal titania photonic crystals made from polymer and silica colloidal crystal templates
-
- Su-Lan Kuai
- Université de Moncton Département de physique et d’astronomie, , Moncton E1A 3E9, Canada
-
- Vo-Van Truong
- Université de Moncton Département de physique et d’astronomie, , Moncton E1A 3E9, Canada
-
- Alain Haché
- Université de Moncton Département de physique et d’astronomie, , Moncton E1A 3E9, Canada
-
- Xing-Fang Hu
- Shanghai Institute of Ceramics , Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
抄録
<jats:p>Photonic crystals with an inverted-opal structure using polymer and silica colloidal crystal templates were prepared and compared. We show that the behaviors of the template during the removal process and heat treatment are determinant factors on the crystal formation. While both templates result in ordered macroporous structures, the optical quality in each case is quite different. The removal of the polymer template by sintering causes a large shrinkage of the inverted framework and produces a high density of cracks in the sample. With a silica template, sintering actually improves the quality of the inverted structure by enhancing the template’s mechanical stability, helping increase the filling fraction, and consolidating the titania framework. The role of the other important factors such as preheating and multiple infiltrations is also investigated.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
-
- Journal of Applied Physics
-
Journal of Applied Physics 96 (11), 5982-5986, 2004-12-01
AIP Publishing
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1362262944466877824
-
- NII論文ID
- 30015895971
-
- ISSN
- 10897550
- 00218979
-
- データソース種別
-
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles