Experimental study of the bifurcation nature of the electrostatic potential of a toroidal helical plasma

  • A. Fujisawa
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • H. Iguchi
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • T. Minami
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • Y. Yoshimura
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • K. Tanaka
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • K. Itoh
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • H. Sanuki
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • S. Lee
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • M. Kojima
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • S.-I. Itoh
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • M. Yokoyama
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • S. Kado
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • S. Okamura
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • R. Akiyama
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • K. Ida
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • M. Isobe
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • S. Nishimura
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • M. Osakabe
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • I. Nomura
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • A. Shimizu
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • C. Takahashi
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • K. Toi
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • K. Matsuoka
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • Y. Hamada
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan
  • M. Fujiwara
    National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, 509-5292 Japan

抄録

<jats:p>The bifurcation nature of the electrostatic structure is studied in the toroidal helical plasma of the Compact Helical System (CHS) [K. Matsuoka et al., Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research, Nice, 1988 (International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1989), Vol. 2, p. 411]. Observation of bifurcation-related phenomena is introduced, such as characteristic patterns of discrete potential profiles, and various patterns of self-sustained oscillations termed electric pulsation. Some patterns of the electrostatic structure are found to be quite important for fusion application owing to their association with transport barrier formation. It is confirmed, as is shown in several tokamak experiments, that the thermal transport barrier is linked with electrostatic structure through the radial electric field shear that can reduce the fluctuation resulting in anomalous transport. This article describes in detail spatio-temporal evolution during self-sustained oscillation, together with correlation between the radial electric field and other plasma parameters. An experimental survey to find dependence of the temporal and spatial patterns on plasma parameters is performed in order to understand systematically the bifurcation property of the toroidal helical plasma. The experimental results are compared with the neoclassical bifurcation property that is believed to explain the observed bifurcation property of the CHS plasmas. The present results show that the electrostatic property plays an essential role in the structural formation of toroidal helical plasmas, and demonstrate that toroidal plasma is an open system with a strong nonlinearity to provide a new attractive problem to be studied.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (14)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ