Coordinate gene expression during somatic embryogenesis in carrots
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- Z. R. Sung
- Department of Genetics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
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- R. Okimoto
- Department of Genetics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
Abstract
<jats:p> There are several biochemical differences between the callus and the embryos of carrot culture. Callus tissue produces callus-specific proteins and a conditioning factor that is necessary for the synthesis of callus-specific proteins. By contrast, embryos produce embryo-specific proteins [Sung, Z. R. & Okimoto, R. (1981) <jats:italic>Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA</jats:italic> 78, 3683-3687] and develop the capability to inactivate cycloheximide [Sung, Z. R., Lazar, G. J. & Dudits, D. (1981) <jats:italic>Plant Physiol</jats:italic> . 68, 261-264]. A mutant, WCH105, that can inactivate cycloheximide in the callus as well as in the embryos produces the embryo-specific proteins instead of the callus-specific proteins and fails to produce the conditioning factor by the callus tissue. Callus tissues also produce a conditioning factor for callus growth. This factor is not the same as the conditioning factor for the synthesis of the callus-specific proteins, as WCH105 can grow as callus. The existence of WCH105 demonstrates that the callus-specific and embryo-specific traits are coordinately regulated, but in an opposite manner. A common mechanism apparently activates one set and inactivates the other set of functions. WCH105 seems to be impaired in this mechanism. </jats:p>
Journal
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- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 80 (9), 2661-2665, 1983-05
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1363670321243011456
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- NII Article ID
- 30016275490
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- ISSN
- 10916490
- 00278424
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- Data Source
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- Crossref
- CiNii Articles