Comparison of Posttonsillectomy Pain Using the Ultrasonic Scalpel, Coblator, and Electrocautery
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- Stephen P. Parsons
- Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN
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- Susan R. Cordes
- Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN
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- Brett Comer
- Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN
抄録
<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVES</jats:title><jats:p>To compare postoperative tonsillectomy pain between 3 commonly used surgical devices: the Harmonic Ultrasonic Scalpel (Ethicon Endo‐Surgery, Cincinnati, OH), the Coblator (ArthroCare Corp, Sunnyvale, CA), and electrocautery.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING</jats:title><jats:p>A prospective, randomized trial. One hundred thirty‐four patients were randomly assigned to receive a tonsillectomy with 1 of 3 surgical devices. All patients were asked to fill out a postoperative diary.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS</jats:title><jats:p>Statistically significant differences in pain scores were revealed between the Coblator and electrocautery (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.02) and between the Coblator and the Ultrasonic Scalpel (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.003), with the Coblator having lower pain scores. Electrocautery and the Ultrasonic Scalpel did not differ significantly from each other. The Coblation method showed a strong trend toward quicker return to normal diet.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSION</jats:title><jats:p>Patients undergoing tonsillectomy with the Coblator device reported less pain over a 10‐day period than patients undergoing tonsillectomy with electrocautery or the Ultrasonic Scalpel. Pain after tonsillectomy remains a major issue for our patients. The choice of surgical instrument appears to be one way to reduce this pain.</jats:p><jats:p>EBM rating: A‐1b</jats:p></jats:sec>
収録刊行物
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- Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery
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Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 134 (1), 106-113, 2006-01
Wiley
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1363670320246067584
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- NII論文ID
- 30017104631
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- ISSN
- 10976817
- 01945998
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