Lsh, a member of the SNF2 family, is required for genome-wide methylation

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<jats:p>Methylation patterns of the mammalian genome are thought to be crucial for development. The precise mechanisms designating specific genomic loci for methylation are not known. Targeted deletion of<jats:italic>Lsh</jats:italic> results in perinatal lethality with a rather normal development. We report here, however, that <jats:italic>Lsh</jats:italic><jats:sup>−/−</jats:sup>mice show substantial loss of methylation throughout the genome. The hypomethylated loci comprise repetitive elements and single copy genes. This suggests that global genomic methylation is not absolutely required for normal embryogenesis. Based on the similarity of Lsh to other SNF2 chromatin remodeling proteins, it suggests that alteration of chromatin affects global methylation patterns in mice.</jats:p>

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  • Genes & Development

    Genes & Development 15 (22), 2940-2944, 2001-11-15

    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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