Identification of Active-Site Histidine Residues of a Self-Incompatibility Ribonuclease from a Wild Tomato
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- S. Parry
- Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
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- E. Newbigin
- Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
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- G. Currie
- Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
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- A. Bacic
- Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
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- D. Oxley
- Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
抄録
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The style component of the self-incompatibility (S) locus of the wild tomato Lycopersicon peruvianum (L.) Mill. is an allelic series of glycoproteins with ribonuclease activity (S-RNases). Treatment of the S3-RNase from L. peruvianum with iodoacetate at pH 6.1 led to a loss of RNase activity. In the presence of a competitive inhibitor, guanosine 3[prime]-monophosphate (3[prime]-GMP), the rate of RNase inactivation by iodoacetate was reduced significantly. Analysis of the tryptic digestion products of the iodoacetate-modified S-RNase by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography and electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry showed that histidine-32 was preferentially modified in the absence of 3[prime]-GMP. Histidine-88 was also modified, but this occurred both in the presence and absence of 3[prime]-GMP, suggesting that this residue is accessible when 3[prime]-GMP is in the active site. Cysteine-150 was modified by iodoacetate in the absence of 3[prime]-GMP and, to a lesser extent, in its presence. The results are discussed with respect to the related fungal RNase T2 family and the mechanism of S-RNase action.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Plant Physiology
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Plant Physiology 115 (4), 1421-1429, 1997-12-01
Oxford University Press (OUP)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1361699995143356672
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- NII論文ID
- 30019358853
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- ISSN
- 15322548
- 00320889
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