東北日本弧の三次元<i>Q<sub>s</sub></i>値構造

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Three-Dimensional <i>Q<sub>s</sub></i> Structure in the Northeastern Japan Arc
  • 東北日本弧の三次元Qs値構造
  • トウホク ニホンコ ノ 3ジゲン Qsチ コウゾウ
  • Three-Dimensional Qs Structure in the Northeastern Japan Arc

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抄録

Three-dimensional anelasticity (Qs-1) structure of the upper mantle beneath the northeastern Japan arc is obtained using spectral amplitude ratio of P and S waves observed by the seismic network of Tohoku University. An S-to-P spectral ratio technique is adopted to avoid dependance on the source spectra of the earthquakes used here, assumingQp/Qs to be 2.25. The crust and upper mantle are divided into many rectangular blocks, and an anelasticity parameter of each block is deduced by using the damped least squares method.<br>The anelasticity structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath the northeastern Japan arc consists of an extremely high-Q (Qs≅1500) inclined oceanic plate and a relatively low-Q land-side region which can be divided into two zones: an intermediate-Q (Qs≅500-800) land-side mantle between the Pacific coast and the volcanic front, and a low-Q (Qs≅150) land-side mantle between the volcanic front and the coast of the Japan Sea. Moreover extremely low-Q zones exist in the crust beneath the active volcanoes.

収録刊行物

  • 地震 第2輯

    地震 第2輯 37 (2), 217-228, 1984

    公益社団法人 日本地震学会

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