Evaluating the Pozzolanic Activity of Pulverized Cinder Ash for Use as Cement Replacement in Concrete
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- HASSAN Khaled
- Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
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- HATTORI Kunio
- Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
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- OGATA Hidehiko
- Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
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- HAYASHI Akitomi
- Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- セメント置換材としての粉末状シンダーアッシュのポゾラン反応評価
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Abstract
In this research, the enhancement of the pozzolanic activity of cinder ash was evaluated using pulverized raw cinder ash particles. Since the sum of SiO2+Al2O3+Fe2O3 of pulverized cinder ash (PCA) was >70% and based on the results of XRD analysis, it could be classified as Class F fly ash (FA). Also the chemical composition and mineralogical characteristics of PCA was similar to FA. But the shape of PCA particles differed from those of FA particles, as the pulverized particles were rougher in texture and has sharp edges than FA particles, which have round shape and smooth surfaces. From the results of the mechanical properties development and compressive strength values, it could be considered that the addition of 20% PCA, as cement replacement in concrete produced the best effects. The X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques revealed that the PCA had satisfactory pozzolanic activity though a bit lower than FA. This is because of insufficient formation of C-S-H and C-A-S-H gels even with a high consumption of CH. The pozzolanic activity of fly ash was much greater than PCA due to the higher glassy phase and round finer particles of fly ash. Therefore, the 20% of cement content replaced by PCA was better than 30% replacement, with fly ash the 30% replacement ratio was preferred.
Journal
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- Transactions of The Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Reclamation Engineering
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Transactions of The Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Reclamation Engineering 2005 (235), 1-7, 2005
The Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Rural Engineering
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204541440128
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- NII Article ID
- 130004348667
- 40006646212
- 10014471245
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- NII Book ID
- AN00201203
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- ISSN
- 18847234
- 03872335
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- NDL BIB ID
- 7266504
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed