避難口誘導灯に通過後の情報を付加することの効果

• 田中 孝治

  関西大学

• 加藤 隆

  関西大学

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• The emergency exit sign can be made more effective with advance information on the evacuation route
• ヒナングチ ユウドウトウ ニ ツウカ ゴ ノ ジョウホウ オ フカ スル コト ノ コウカ

抄録

Often after opening an emergency door, an evacuee may need to turn right or left or go further straight ahead to reach the emergency exit. This study examined whether the currently-adopted emergency exit sign could be made more effective with advance information on the evacuation route. The current sign was modified by adding a left-bent or right-bent arrow to its left-facing or right-facing version respectively. In a computer-simulated evacuation task, participants were required to decide as quickly as possible which direction to turn after going through the door under the current or the modified exit sign. The modified sign was shown to be effective in leading the participants to choose the direction consistent with its directional arrow, whereas the current sign, whether left-facing or right-facing, showed no such effect. However, in a recognition memory test given immediately following the completion of the simulated evacuation task, many of those who had successfully chosen the direction suggested by the modified sign falsely selected the current left-facing sign as what they had seen.

収録刊行物

• 心理学研究

  心理学研究 83 (3), 182-192, 2012

  公益社団法人 日本心理学会

キーワード

• emergency exit sign
• evacuation
• advance information
• arrow sign

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390001205078128640
• NII論文ID: 40019389805
• NII論文ID: 130003306044
• NII書誌ID: AN00123620
• DOI: 10.4992/jjpsy.83.182
• COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3s%2Fgt1OktQ%3D%3D
• ISSN: 18841082
• ISSN: 00215236
• NDL書誌ID: 023897341
• PubMed: 23012819
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I023897341
• Web Site: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjpsy/83/3/83_182/_pdf
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • PubMed
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可