書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Cognitive Effort and Accuracy of Decision Strategies in Multi-Attribute Decision Making Process:
- 多属性意思決定過程における決定方略の認知的努力と正確さ : 計算機シミュレーションによる行動意思決定論的検討
- タゾクセイ イシ ケッテイ カテイ ニ オケル ケッテイ ホウリャク ノ ニンチテキ ドリョク ト セイカク サ : ケイサンキ シミュレーション ニ ヨル コウドウ イシ ケッテイロンテキ ケントウ
- 計算機シミュレーションによる行動意思決定論的検討
- A Behavioral Decision Theoretic Approach Using Computer Simulation Technique
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抄録
This paper examines two-stage multi-attribute decision strategies in different condi-<br>tions where numbers of alternatives, and attributes are varied. A Monte-Carlo com-<br>puter simulation using the concept of elementary information processes identified de-<br>cision strategies that approximate the accuracy of normative procedures while saving<br>cognitive effort in the two-stage decision making process. The elementary strategies<br>examined in the simulation were nine decision strategies: lexicographic, lexicographic<br>semi-order, elimination by aspect, conjunctive, disjunctive, weighted additive, equally<br>weighted additive, additive difference, and majority of confirming dimensions strategies.<br>Elementary information process and relative accuracy were computed for all combina-<br>tion of two decision strategies for two-phased decision making process. The result of<br>the computer simulation suggested that comparatively effortless and accurate heuristic<br>was the two-phased strategy that used lexicographic strategy to eliminate until a few<br>alternatives in the first stage and used weighted additive strategy in the second stage.<br>Lastly, theoretical and practical implications of this study were discussed.
収録刊行物
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- 認知科学
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認知科学 22 (3), 368-388, 2015
日本認知科学会
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キーワード
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204482697984
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- NII論文ID
- 130005132076
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- NII書誌ID
- AN1047304X
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- ISSN
- 18815995
- 13417924
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- NDL書誌ID
- 026748201
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可