年代別の身体運動の実施に伴う負担感に関する研究

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タイトル別名
  • The Burden of Exercise by Generations
  • ネンダイ ベツ ノ シンタイ ウンドウ ノ ジッシ ニ トモナウ フタンカン ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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<p>Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the difference in the burden of exercise by generations.</p><p>Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted with a total of 790 participants; 388 were registered in the Health Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Support Project and lived in M City, A Prefecture, and 402 were students of two universities, one in the Tokai area and the other in the Shikoku area.</p><p>Results: Exploratory factor analysis of the burden of exercise revealed that the scale has a two-factor structure with subscales of “difficulty with exercise” and “negative consciousness toward exercise.” The reliability of the scale was confirmed by examining Cronbach’s α as a measure of internal consistency (α=.867). We examined the scores of the subscales for six groups (age groups of participants in their 10 s, 20 s, 30 s, 40 s, 50 s and 60 s). The results indicated that the score of “difficulty with exercise” was significantly higher in males in their 10 s, 20 s and 40 s compared with those in their 60 s, whereas the score was significantly higher in females in their 10 s compared with those in their all other groups. Also for females in groups in their 20 s to 50 s they also experiance more difficulty, compared with those in their 60 s. It was also revealed that the score of “negative consciousness toward exercise” was significantly higher in females in their 10 s than those in their 50 s and 60 s. There was no significant difference between men.</p><p>Conclusion: The results clarified the characteristics of the scores of the subscales of the burden of exercise for different age groups.</p>

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