Azithromycin Inhibits Quorum Sensing in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>

  • Kazuhiro Tateda
    <!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan,1 and
  • Rachel Comte
    <!--label omitted: 2-->Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland2
  • Jean-Claude Pechere
    <!--label omitted: 2-->Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland2
  • Thilo Köhler
    <!--label omitted: 2-->Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland2
  • Keizo Yamaguchi
    <!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan,1 and
  • Christian Van Delden
    <!--label omitted: 2-->Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland2

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<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> We report that 2 μg of azithromycin/ml inhibits the quorum-sensing circuitry of <jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</jats:italic> strain PAO1. Addition of synthetic autoinducers partially restored the expression of the trancriptional activator-encoding genes <jats:italic>lasR</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>rhlR</jats:italic> but not that of the autoinducer synthase-encoding gene <jats:italic>lasI</jats:italic> . We propose that azithromycin interferes with the synthesis of autoinducers, by an unknown mechanism, leading to a reduction of virulence factor production. </jats:p>

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