The Russian revolutionary émigrés, 1825-1870

書誌事項

The Russian revolutionary émigrés, 1825-1870

Martin A. Miller

(The Johns Hopkins University studies in historical and political science, 104th ser., 2)

Johns Hopkins University Press, c1986

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注記

Bibliography: p. [271]-284

Includes index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Originally published in 1986. Martin A. Miller, author of the definitive biography of the exiled revolutionary Peter Kropotkin, traces the history of the first generations of Russians who went to Western Europe to devote their lives to anti-tsarist politics. Refusing to assimilate abroad and unable to return home, the emigres political orientations were influenced by intellectual and social currents in both Russia and Europe. Miller undertakes a major reassessment of the emigre contribution to the Russian revolutionary movement. Starting with Nikolai Turgenev, who in 1825 was declared the first "emigre" by a special act of the Russian government, the exiles formed a unique social and political group. Miller takes a biographical approach in tracing the progression from a disparate community of intellectuals, unable to act together to promote their own program for change, to a more cohesive second emigre generation that provided the foundation for collective action and the development of a revolutionary ideology. The creation of the Russian emigre press, Miller argues, gave identity and momentum to the emigres and helped promote their program of revolution and a new social order. The Russian Revolutionary Emigres, 1825-1870 concludes with the death in 1870 of the leading emigre figure, Alexander Herzen, and with an analysis of the impact upon the emigres of the emergence of the populist revolutionary movement within Russia. The emigres overcame the loss of their homeland through their version of a future Russia, one transformed into a new society where their ideals could be realized. When, two generations later, Lenin returned to Russia after decades in Europe and made this vision a reality, his actions built on the foundation laid by his nineteenth-century predecessors.

目次

Acknowledgments Part I. The First Generation Chapter 1. The World of Emigration in Nineteenth-Century Europe Chapter 2. N.I. Turgenev: The First Political Emigre Chapter 3. I.G. Golovin: Emigre Individualism Chapter 4. N.I. Sazonov: Marx's First Russian Follower Chapter 5. P.V. Dolgorukov: The Republican Prince Chapter 6. Perspectives on the First Generation Part II. The Second Generation Chapter 7. The Origins of Collective Action Abroad Chapter 8. A. A. Semo-Solov' evich: Beyond Herzen Chapter 9. On the Eve: Toward the Development of Ideology Chapter 10. N. I. Utin: Emigre Internationalism Part III. The Turning Point Chapter 11. The Russian Emigre Press: In the Shadows of Kolokol Chapter 12. The Emigration and Revolution Appendixes A. Regulations for the Aid of Political Exiles from Russia, 13 December 1855 (Geneva) B. Police Surveillance at Herzen's House in London, 1862 C. The League of Peace and Freedom, 1867-1868 D. Natalie Herzen's Dream, 1869 Notes Bibliography Index

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