The pragmatics of left detachment in spoken standard French

Bibliographic Information

The pragmatics of left detachment in spoken standard French

Betsy K. Barnes

(Pragmatics & beyond : an interdisciplinary series of language studies, VI:3)

J. Benjamins Pub. Co., 1985

  • : U.S. : pbk
  • : European

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Note

Bibliography: p. [121]-123

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Left detachment constructions (LDs) (e.g. un buffet de campagne, c'est un meuble) are examined in a corpus of informal spontaneous conversation between educated native speakers of French. The overwhelming majority of these constructions are shown to have a clearly pragmatic motivation. The author's observations support a view of LD in French as a particular type of paratactic structure which should be seen primarily as a feature of unplanned discourse. The analysis partly builds on views expressed by Knud Lambrecht in an earlier contribution tot this series.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Acknowledgments
  • 2. 1. Introduction
  • 3. 1.1. Purposes of the study
  • 4. 1.2. The language of the corpus
  • 5. 2. Review of the Literature
  • 6. 2.1. Syntactic descriptions and the syntactic-pragmatic correlation hypothesis (SPCH)
  • 7. 2.2. Pragmatic descriptions
  • 8. 3. The Data-General Observations and Hypotheses
  • 9. 3.1. Preliminary observations
  • 10. 3.2. Problems with the syntactic-pragmatic correlation hypothesis
  • 11. 3.3. Contrastiveness and topic shift
  • 12. 3.4. A new hypothesis - in search of LDs of minimal pragmatic motivation
  • 13. 3.5. Alternative syntactic analyses
  • 14. 3.6. The 'domain' of LD: sentence-topic and discourse-topic
  • 15. 4. Pronominal Detachments
  • 16. 4.1. 'Personal' pronouns: first person: moi, nous
  • 17. 4.2. 'Nonpersonal' pronoun: ca
  • 18. 5. Lexical NP Detachments
  • 19. 5.1. With nonpersonal anaphor
  • 20. 5.2. With personal anaphor: NP il/elle ..
  • 21. 5.3. NP-LDs with nonsubject anaphors
  • 22. 5.4. The definiteness constraint
  • 23. 6. Special Cases
  • 24. 6.1. 'Topicalization' and 'Focus Movement' in spoken French
  • 25. 6.2. No-anaphor LDs
  • 26. 6.3. Double LDs
  • 27. 7. Conclusion
  • 28. Notes
  • 29. References

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