From logic to rhetoric
著者
書誌事項
From logic to rhetoric
(Pragmatics & beyond : an interdisciplinary series of language studies, VII:3)
J. Benjamins, 1986
- : us : pbk
- : eur
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [143]-147)
内容説明・目次
内容説明
What is language, and how has it been conceived since Frege? How did the development of thought about language lead to a renewed interest in rhetoric in the twentieth century and ultimately to the 'problematological synthesis'? These are the main questions treated in this book. A constant intertwining of historical and topical viewpoints characterizes the author's approach.
目次
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Part One: Logic and Language
- 3. 1. Frege or the Recourse to Formalization
- 4. 1.1. Logic before Frege
- 5. 1.2. Function and concept
- 6. 1.3. The ideography and the principles of Fregean language theory
- 7. 1.4. Sense and reference
- 8. 1.5. Sense and meaning
- 9. 1.6. Conclusion
- 10. 2. Russell's Synthesis
- 11. 2.1. Formalization and natural language
- 12. 2.2. Definite descriptions
- 13. 2.3. Propositional functions
- 14. 2.4. The theory of types
- 15. 2.5. Conclusion
- 16. 3. Wittgenstein: From Truth Tables to Ordinary Language and the Implications of Generalized Analyticity
- 17. 3.1. The Russellian heritage and its contradictions
- 18. 3.2. The immanence of logic in language
- 19. 3.3. Sense and reference
- 20. 3.4. The language image (the picture theory of language)
- 21. 3.5. Negation and the other logical constants
- 22. 3.6. The Tractatus as initiation into silence
- 23. 3.7. Ordinary language and its rules
- 24. 3.8. Conclusion: Russell vs. Wittgenstein, a heritage
- 25. 4. Hintikka or the Theory of Possible Worlds
- 26. 4.1. Introduction
- 27. 4.2. Referential opacity
- 28. 4.3. Ontological commitment and the elimination of single terms with Quine
- 29. 4.4. Possible worlds and propositional attitudes
- 30. 4.5. The implications of the alternativeness relation and the theory of modus
- 31. 4.6. The ontological commitment
- 32. 4.7. The interpretation of quantification as a question and answer game
- 33. 4.8. Wittgenstein and Hintikka: A concluding comparison
- 34. Part Two: Language and Context
- 35. 5. Syntax, Semantics, Pragmatics and Argumentation
- 36. 5.1. The three levels of language
- 37. 5.2. Logical syntax
- 38. 5.3. Formalization and natural language
- 39. 5.4. The renewal of argumentation
- 40. 5.5. Perelman's new rhetoric
- 41. 5.6. Argumentation in language or the 'new linguistics' of Anscombre and Ducrot
- 42. 5.7. Conclusion
- 43. 6. Dialectic and Questioning
- 44. 6.1. Dialectic and Socrates
- 45. 6.2. The middle dialogues: Dialectic and the hypothetical method
- 46. 6.3. The late period: The question of being or the shift from the question to being
- 47. 7. Argumentation in the Light of a Theory of Questioning
- 48. 7.1. Why language?
- 49. 7.2. The two major categories of forms
- 50. 7.3. What is to be understood by 'question' and 'problem'?
- 51. 7.4. The autonomization of the spoken and the written
- 52. 7.5. The proposition as proposition of an answer
- 53. 7.6. What is meaning?
- 54. 7.7. Meaning as the locus of dialectic
- 55. 7.8. Argumentation
- 56. 7.9. Literal and figurative meaning: The origin of messages 'between the lines'
- 57. Footnotes
- 58. References
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