Internal friction and ultrasonic attenuation in crystalline solids : proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Internal Friction and Ultrasonic Attenuation in Crystalline Solids, August 27-30, 1973, Aachen, Germany

書誌事項

Internal friction and ultrasonic attenuation in crystalline solids : proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Internal Friction and Ultrasonic Attenuation in Crystalline Solids, August 27-30, 1973, Aachen, Germany

edited by D. Lenz and K. Lücke

Springer-Verlag, 1975

  • v. 1 : gw
  • v. 1 : us
  • v. 2 : gw
  • v. 2 : us

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注記

Sponsored by the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, et al., and held at the Institut für Allgemeine Metallkunde und Metallphysik of the Aachen Technische Hochschule

"This is the first time that the proceedings of an ICIFUA are published in form of a book."--Pref

Includes bibliographies

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The methods of internal friction allow the study of numerous structural features and processes in solids. In many cases these methods are superior to other means of investigation or even the only ones able to provide the desired information. For these reasons, and especially since the appearance of Clarence Zener's "Elasticity and Anelasticity of Metals" in 1948, the interest in the field of internal friction has been increasinq strongly. Both the depth of understanding of known phe nomena and the area of application of internal friction to the investi gation of new effects qrew quickly. As a consequence, wor~wide international conferences on internal friction were established. Until now five meetings took place, namely at Brown University, Providence R.I. (1956 and 1969), at Cornell University, Ithaca N.Y. (1961), at the University of Manchester (1965) and at the Technische Hochschule of Aachen (1973). The sixth will be held in Tokyo.

目次

Invited Papers.- Very High Frequency Phonons.- Ultrasonic Attenuation in Normal Metals.- Ultrasonic Attenuation in Superconductors.- Ultrasonic Studies of Antiferromagnetic Resonance.- Principles of Point Defect Relaxations.- Contributed Papers.- Phonons, Electrons, Magnetic Effects.- Effects of Fermi Surface Anisotropy of the Attenuation of Shear Waves in Cadmium and Zinc.- Ultrasonic Attenuation in n-GaP and p-InSb at Low Temperatures.- Ultrasonic Attenuation in Thin Polycrystalline Tin Films.- The Electronic Attenuation of Ultrasound in the Intermediate State of Aluminium and Zinc.- Ultrasonic Absorption in Kondo Superconductors.- Ultrasonic Attenuation and the Electrical Transition in Ti2O3.- On Mechanism of Attenuation Sound Oscillations in Films at Superconduction Transition.- Phonon Mechanism of Internal Friction in Polydomain Ferroelectrical Crystals.- Ultrasonic Measurements in Single Crystal Cobalt Near 25O DegreesC.- Electromagnetic Generation in Ferromagnetic Crystals.- Efficiency of Electromagnetic Generation of Sounds in Solids.- An Automated Torsion Pendulum with Interferrometric Angular Position Transducer.- Point Defects.- Thermodynamic Treatment of the Relaxation and Resonance Processes in Anelasticity.- Gas Interstitials in bcc Metals.- Symmetry Lowering of Lattice Defects Due to Anharmonic Interatomic Forces.- Effect of Ultra High Vaccuum Degassing on the Internal Friction of Tantalum and Niobium.- Internal Friction and Modulus Defect Due to the Movement of Point Defects in Inhomogeneous Stress Fields.- Anisotropy of Dia-Elastic Modulus Change in Aluminium Single Crystals after Electron Irradiation at 4.2 K.- Self Interstitial Relaxation in Heavily Irradiated bcc, hcp and fcc Metals.- A Study of the Effects of Deuteride Precipitation in Tantalum by Frequency and Internal Friction Measurements.- The ?-Peak in Vanadium.- Internal Friction Associated with Substitutional-Interstitial Solute-Atom Clusters in Iron-Vanadium-Nitrogen Alloys and Other Ternary Nitrogen-Ferrites.- Relaxation Phenomena Due to Semi-Coherent Precipitates.- Internal Friction Associated with Interstitial Distributions in Fe-N Austenite and Martensite.- Crystallogrphic Orientation Dependence of Interstitial Anelasticity in Ta-Re-N and Ta-Re-O Allys.- On the Effect of Grain Size on the Internal Friction Peak Due to Interstitials.- Effects of Gamma Irradiation on the ultrasonic Attenuation in Quarz and Tourmaline at Low Temperatures.- Relaxation Processes in Boron.- Theory of the Zener-Relaxation Strength.- Zener Relaxation Associated with Vacancy Supersaturation under a Fast Particle Flux.- Interstitial Relaxations Due to Hydrostatic Stress in Niobium-Oxygen Alloys.- Internal Friction Due to Oxygen in Ultra Pure Zirconium.- Influence of Interstitial Impurity Atoms on Point Defect Relaxation in Neutron Irradiated Iron.- Ordering and Internal Friction in Alpha-Brasses.- Grain Boundaries and Phase Transformations.- Grain Boundary Relaxations - An Assessment.- Amplitude Dependence Associated with Grain Boundary Damping.- A Dislocation Model for Grain Boundary Peaks in Pure Face Centered Cubic Metals.- Internal Friction Studies of the Recrystallization of Silver.- Internal Friction in Cobalt and Cobalt-Iron Alloy. Interaction between Recrystallisation and Phase Transformation.- Internal Friction Peak Associated with Phase Transformation in Mn-Cu Alloys.- Internal Friction in Ferrous Martensites.- Study of Relaxation Peaks in Austenitic Steels.- Internal Friction Anomalies in Ni3-Fe near the Order-Disorder Transition.- The Relation between Internal Friction Spectra and the Athermal ?=? Transformation in Ti-V, Ti-V-O, and Ti-V-H Alloys.- Invited Papers.- Theory of the Interaction of Dislocations with Electrons and Phonons.- Effects of Dislocation Interactions with Electrons and Phonons.- Dislocation Resonance Damping and the Nature of Pinning.- Defect Dragging by Dislocations. Theory and Experiment in the Amplitude Independent and Dependent Regions.- Plastic Deformation and Internal Friction.- Contributed Papers.- Interactions of Dislocations with Phonons and Electrons.- Phonon and Electron Drag of Dislocations.- On the Temperature Dependence of the Dislocation Drag Constant as derived by Ultrasonic Attenuation Measurements.- Radiation Damping of Dislocations in Sodium Chloride at low Temperatures.- Phonon Dislocation Drag and the Form of the Phonon Spectrum.- Ultrasonic Attenuation in Crystals under High Pressure.- Internal Friction Study of Gold Single Crystals in the Megacycle Range.- Solute Effects on the Dislocation Damping Behaviour of Cu-Based Alloys.- Dislocation Resonance and Irradiation.- The Nature of "Dislocation Pinning" by Radiation Induced Defects, with Particular Reference to the Simpson-Sosin Peak.- Dislocation Damping Due to Mobile Pinning Points.- On the Analysis of Dislocation Pinning.- Analysis of Dislocation Pinning Experiments in Copper.- Dislocation Pinning in Electron-Irradiated Copper at Different Electron Energies and Irradiation Temperatures.- Dislocation Damping in Cu at KHz- and MHz-Frequencies.- Dislocation Pinning of Molybdenum after low Temperature Neutron Irradiation.- Internal Friction of Niobium Irradiated at low Temperature.- Cold Work Effects.- The Bordoni Peak in Copper and Silver Single Crystals.- Contribution to the Study of Relaxation Peaks in Cold-Worked Silver and Nickel.- Modification of Internal Friction Peaks of Cold-Worked Aluminium after Fatigue Test.- Impurities Effects on Relaxation Peaks in Cold-Worked Gold.- Internal Friction Peaks Observed in W Single Crystals after Small Deformation.- Interaction between Dislocations and Point Defects and Ultrasonic Properties of Slightly Cold Worked Aluminium.- Effect of Manganese and Cromium on Cold Work Peaks in Iron.- Internal Friction in Polycrystalline Copper and ? -Brasses in the Microplastic Region at 90- 300 K.- Internal Friction and Young's Modulus Studies in Copper after High Frequency Fatigue (20 KHz).- Ultrasonic Interaction with Single Dislocations as Observed with the Electron Microscope.- Relation between Hasiguti-Peaks and Pinning Stages in Cold-Worked and Electron-Irradiated Copper.- Study of Dislocation Pinning Kinetics in Cold-Worked Copper and Nickel by Elastic Modulus Measurements.- Anelastic Effects Due to Dislocations in low Temperature Cold-Worked Titanium and Zirconium.- Irradiation Effects on Hasiguti-Peaks in Gold and Aluminium.- Effects of Strain Amplitude and Bias Stress on Dislocation Internal Friction in Molybdenum Single Crystals.- Observation of Extrinsic Internal Friction Peaks in Doped Aluminium Neutron-Irradiated or Cold-Worked at low Temperatures.- Theory of Dislocation Damping in Dilute Alloys.- Amplitude Dependent Internal Friction.- Theory of Damping Due to Thermally Activated Breakaway of Dislocations from Equally Spaced Pins.- Dislocation Unpinning in Single Crystals of Ceramic Oxides.- Microplasticity and High-Amplitude Damping in Tantulum Single Crystals.- Amplitude Dependent Internal Friction in Copper Crystals.- Amplitude-Dependent Internal Friction in Rhenium.- The Relation between the Amplitude Dependent Internal Friction and the Temperature Peak of Internal Friction Due to Unpinning of Dislocations.- Amplitude Dependent Internal Friction in Zn Monocrystals.- Theory of Dislocation Hysteresis.

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