Sample pretreatment and separation
著者
書誌事項
Sample pretreatment and separation
（Analytical chemistry by open learning）
Published on behalf of ACOL, London, by Wiley, c1987
- : pbk.
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
Raw samples taken for chemical analysis are unlikely to be tested in their original form. Virtually every analytical procedure calls for the sample to be pre-treated in some way. At the simplest level this may involve dissolution prior to some spectrophotometric reading; at its most complex it may involve conducting various complex extractions and derivative stages. In many analyses these stages may be more time consuming than the final analytical determination and may require a high degree of manipulative skill from the analyst. "Sample Pre-treatment" examines the major methods and techniques involved in preparing samples for analysis starting from a simple level and moving to the more complex. The final chapter gives details in a series of case studies of the applications of the subject matter.
目次
- Introduction: The Need for Sample Pre- treatment, Problems Arising from Complex Schemes, Major Stages in Sample Pre-treatment
- Preliminary Sample Treatments
- Dissolution of Inorganic Solids
- Decomposition of Organic Matrices for Elemental Analysis
- Organic Derivatives in Analysis
- Metal Complex Formation Reactions in Analysis
- Introduction to Separation and Preconcentration Techniques: General Principles of Elementary Thermodynamics, Distribution Coefficient, Separation and Preconcentration Factors, Classification of Separation Techniques, Major Areas of Application
- Solvent Extraction
- Ion Exchange
- Other Separation Techniques: Precipitation, Electro- Deposition and Crystallisation, Coprecipitation, Adsorption/ Desorption Techniques for Trace Organic Compounds, Applications of Distillation and Fractional Distillation
- Design of Pre-treatment/Separation/Preconcentration Schemes: Case Studies.
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