Mytholodgy and values : an analysis of Navaho chantway myths

Author(s)

    • Spencer, Katherine

Bibliographic Information

Mytholodgy and values : an analysis of Navaho chantway myths

by Katherine Spencer

(Memoirs of the American folklore society, v. 48)

American Folklore Society, 1957

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Note

Bibliography: p. 235-240

Description and Table of Contents

Description

In this book, Katherine Spencer examines Navaho cultural values by studying a specific subset of Navaho mythology: chantway myths, part of ceremonies performed to cure illness. She begins with a summary of the general plot construction of chantway myths and the value themes presented in these plots, then discusses "explanatory elements" inserted by the narrators of the myths. She continues with a deeper analysis of the cultural value judgements conveyed by these myths. At the end of the book, Spencer includes abstracts of the myths she discusses.

Table of Contents

Preface I. Introduction II. Navaho Chantway Myths III. Plot Construction and Value Themes The Pattern of Plot Construction A. The Hero's Predicament B. The Hero's Rescue and Acquisition of Power C. The Hero's Family and Affinal Relations Value Themes A. Health and Illness B. Power and Knowledge C. Family Relationships D. Self-Assertion and Responsibility IV. Explanatory Elements Health, Fertility, Ritual Observance, Sex and Family Relations, Aggression, Irresponsibility, Property, Animal Origins, Miscellaneous V. Sanctions and standards Introduction Subsistence and Property A. Subsistence B. Poverty C. Responsibility Sex and Marriage Family and Kin A. Parents and Children B. Siblings Some Aspects of Interpersonal Relations A. Companionship and Hospitality B. Aggression VI. Conclusions Review of Findings Discussion of Theoretical Problems VII. Abstracts of Chantway Myths Hail Way Water Way Male Shooting Way Big Star Way Mountaintop Way Prostitution Way Moth Way Beauty Way Night Way The Visionary The Stricken Twins Plume Way Navaho Wind Way Chiricahua Wind Way Eagle Way Bead Way Flint Way Ghostway Ritual of Male Shooting Way Enemy Way VIII. References Notes Bibliography

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