Government without administration : state and civil service in Weimar and Nazi Germany
著者
書誌事項
Government without administration : state and civil service in Weimar and Nazi Germany
(Oxford historical monographs)
Clarendon Press , Oxford University Press, 1988
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注記
Bibliography: p. [339]-371
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This is a study in administrative policy-making and the organization of the Civil Service in Germany between 1918 and 1945, aiming to throw light on the relationship between the German bureaucracy, and politics and society. The main focus is on the period of National Socialist rule; but Dr Caplan contends that the politicization of the administration between 1933 and 1945 cannot be judged in isolation from the longer term history of German bureaucracy, or from the specific policy problems of the Weimar Republic. The book analyzes National Socialist administrative policy in the context of two broad propositions - that the status of the Civil Service as an apolitical and supra-social institution was under extreme strain by the 1920s; and that the National Socialist regime was but one episode in the fragmentary process of building the modern German State. Discussion of these issues is complemented by a series of case studies in administrative policy-making after 1933, which focus on the role of the Reich interior ministry.
The author emphasizes the extent to which the changing image of Nazi Germany as a political structure may be seen as an artefact of the research process itself, rather than as a progressively revealed truth about its essential nature.
目次
- The illusion of the State - the German bureaucracy in the nineteenth century
- politics and depoliticization 1918-1923
- the failure of reform 1923-1933
- National Socialism and the Civil Service before 1933
- administration in the Nazi State - reforms and retreats 1933-1937
- maintaining the "Gleichschaltung" - the organization of civil servants in Nazi Germany
- the politics of renumeration 1937-1939 - a case study
- the crisis of policy 1939-1945
- State formation and political representation in Nazi Germany.
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