The kinetics of environmental aquatic photochemistry : theory and practice

書誌事項

The kinetics of environmental aquatic photochemistry : theory and practice

Asa Leifer

(ACS professional reference book)

American Chemical Society, c1988

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注記

Includes bibliographies and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Now in one source-the theory and practice for determining environmentally relevant rates of photoreaction in aquatic media. Works out all mathematic deriviations, step by step. Shows how to select experimental procedures for measuring rates of aqueous photoreaction. Details how to measure rates at very low concentrations. Also describes theory and practice of chemical actinometry. Shows how to measure rates of direct and indirect aqueous photoreaction by outdoor experiments in sunlight and laboratory experiments using monochromatic light. Describes detailed experimental procedures for obtaining requisite kinetic data. Gives comprehensive tables of solar irradiance as a function of latitude and season of the year in the northern hemisphere. Illustrates how to use data from kinetic experiments to estimate rates of direct and indirect photoreaction in aquatic media in the environment.

目次

  • Some Fundamental Principles of Photochemistry
  • Absorption and Transmission of Solar Radiation in the Atmosphere
  • Absorption and Transmission of Solar Radiation in a Natural Water Body
  • Direct Photoreaction Rates and Half-Lives in Natural Water Bodies in the Environment
  • Theory of the Kinetics of Photochemical Reactions in Aquatic Media in the Environment
  • Theory and Development of the Screening Test Methods
  • Experimental Procedures
  • Illustrative Examples
  • Theory and Development of the Tests
  • Experimental Procedures
  • Illustrative Example: Determination of the Reaction Quantum Yield by the Low-Optical-Density Test Chemical and Actinometer Method and Sunlight Photoreaction Rates
  • A Review of the Published Literature
  • Theory and Development of the Screening Test Method
  • Experimental Procedures
  • Illustrative Examples

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