Why nations arm

書誌事項

Why nations arm

James L. Payne

B. Blackwell, 1989

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内容説明・目次

内容説明

This book is a study of military forces, treating the causes of militarism, world trends in arms policies, and their implications for war and peace. Payne argues that nations do not set their level of forces rationally in response to foreign threats. Instead, they are influenced by cultural and ideological prejudices. As a result they either arm too much, or too little. The author incorporates into his findings suggestions for how the US should deal with militarism abroad, and how it should adjust its own military policies accordingly. The book is designed to be of interest to a broad range of students and researchers in the fields of political science, political philosophy, international relations and strategic, defence and peace studies. General readers may also find it of interest.

目次

  • Part 1 Traditional Views Reconsidered
  • 1. The Two Faces of War: Toward a Balanced View of Military Force 2. Approaches to the Measurement of Militarism 3. The Effect of Wealth and the Measurement of Military Effort 4. Geographic Influences on Military Forces 5. Foreign Military Involvement 6. The Domestic Use of Military Forces
  • Part 2 Cultural and Ideological Influences on Military Forces
  • 7. Praetorianism 8. Marxism and Militarism 9. The Muslim Tradition 10. The Influence of Christianity 11. Romantic Pacifism and the English Way of War
  • Part 3 Conclusions
  • 12. Why Nations Arm: A Quantitive Summary 13. Is the United States Militarily Overprepared? I The Cultural Bias 14. Is the United States Militarily Overprepared? II The Facts and How to Use Them 15. Coping with the Cultures of War
  • Appendix.

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