Transfer of arms, leverage, and peace in the Middle East

Bibliographic Information

Transfer of arms, leverage, and peace in the Middle East

Nitza Nachmias

(Contributions in military studies, no. 83)

Greenwood Press, 1988

Available at  / 8 libraries

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Note

Bibliography: p. [185]-189

Includes index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Although Israel has been primarily dependent on U.S. arms for its national security since 1968, supplying military aid has not conferred the degree of policy leverage anticipated by the United States. This study is the first to analyze the reasons why the tactics of transferring or withholding arms have failed to achieve U.S. foreign policy goals in the Middle East. Providing a thorough, up-to-date reexamination of the U.S.-Israeli relationship, Nachmias gives a comprehensive account of U.S. Middle East policy from 1968 to 1988 and explores the international and regional dilemmas that have undercut U.S. policy initiatives for peace. Nachmias argues that the use of military aid to achieve foreign policy goals ignores the regional conditions that control Middle East politics and does little to advance the peace process or enhance U.S. power in the region. To promote these objectives, she suggests alternative approaches, including the creation of a coherent and consistent U.S. policy for the region and a stronger and more innovative diplomatic role. One of the few analyses to consider international policy questions in terms of leverage between client and patron states, Nachmias's work significantly enlarges our understanding of the complex forces that will continue to shape the Middle East situation in the coming decades. Her book will be a valuable resource for scholars, officials, and students specializing in U.S. politics and foreign policy and Middle East studies.

Table of Contents

Preface Introduction The United States and Israel: The Troubled Alliance Regional Dilemmas Global Dilemmas Leverage in Patron-Client Relationships: Can It Work? Military Aid for Israel: Concept and Application The Rogers Peace Plan of 1969: The Wrong Idea at the Wrong Time, for the Wrong Actors Nixon's Middle East Agenda The Rogers Peace Plan Takes Shape The Inevitable Failure of the Rogers Peace Plan The Disengagement Agreements: A Framework for Peace The 1973 War: A Prelude to a Settlement Arms Sales Politics during the 1973 War A Framework for Peace: The 1974-75 Disengagement Agreements Arms and Leverage: The Role of Military Aid The Sinai II Disengagement Agreement: Was Reassessment Successful? The Camp David Accords: A New Beginning? Policy Objectives and Conflicts of Interest A Peaceful Settlement: An Israeli Perspective Negotiating Peace Deadlock: Begin's Autonomy Plan Leverage: Myth and Reality The Peace Process: An American Perspective Camp David: Mission Impossible The Battle over the West Bank and Jerusalem The Lebanese Crisis (1982-84) The Israeli Invasion of Lebanon The Collapse of American Policy in Lebanon Operation Peace for Galilee The Reagan Peace Plan Military Aid as Leverage The Peace Process in the 1980S: New Games, Old Rules Reagan's Second Peace Initiative: Agenda, Actors The Step-by-Step Alternative The Israeli-Jordanian Theater The Israeli-Syrian Theater Epilogue Bibliography Index

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