Positron and positronium chemistry
著者
書誌事項
Positron and positronium chemistry
(Studies in physical and theoretical chemistry, 57)
Elsevier, 1988
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注記
Includes bibliographies and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book describes the use and significance of positrons in several fields of chemistry, including chemical analysis, surface chemistry, quantum chemistry, the structure of molecular solids, radiation chemistry, the structures of supramolecular species (polymers, vesicles, micelles, etc.), clustering phenomena in gases, etc. Because the positron is an unfamiliar particle to most chemists, the first chapter provides an easily understood introduction to this fascinating chemical species. Applications of various positron techniques to practical problems in chemistry are described which will be interesting and useful to many chemists. Some will find new methods of enquiry into their own systems, and new ways of thinking about them. Practical details of how to set up experiments are given, and information about what can be learned from the data is provided. This is the first comprehensive treatment of the subject in almost 25 years. It will be of interest to those in all fields of chemistry as well as certain areas of biology and materials science. The book features an excellent subject index and a full authors' index and is illustrated by 139 graphs and drawings.
目次
Chapter 1. Introduction (D.M. Schrader and Y.C. Jean). 2. Theoretical Aspects of Positronic Systems (D.M. Schrader). 3. Experimental Techniques in Positron and Positronium Chemistry (Y.C. Jean and D.M. Schrader). 4. Radiation Chemistry: Intraspur Effects and Positronium Formation Mechanics (Y. Ito). 5. Positrons and Positronium in Liquids (H. Nakanishi and Y.C. Jean). 6. Positrons and Positronium Annihilation in Gases (S.C. Sharma). 7. The Slow Positron as a Probe of Surface Chemistry (Y.C. Jean). 8. Positrons and Positronium in Molecular Solids (S.J. Wang and Y.C. Jean). 9. Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis (PASCA) (K.L. Cheng and Y.C. Jean). 10. Positronium Annihilation as a Probe for the Determination of Phase Transitions and other Structural Changes in Micellar Systems, Microemulsions, Surfactant Vesicles, and Polymers (H.J. Ache). 11. Biological Applications of Positron Annihilation (Y.Y. Wang and Y.C. Jean). Subject Index. Author Index.
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