Beyond the inner and the outer : Wittgenstein's philosophy of psychology
著者
書誌事項
Beyond the inner and the outer : Wittgenstein's philosophy of psychology
(Synthese library, v. 214)
Kluwer Academic Publishers, c1990
大学図書館所蔵 全25件
  青森
  岩手
  宮城
  秋田
  山形
  福島
  茨城
  栃木
  群馬
  埼玉
  千葉
  東京
  神奈川
  新潟
  富山
  石川
  福井
  山梨
  長野
  岐阜
  静岡
  愛知
  三重
  滋賀
  京都
  大阪
  兵庫
  奈良
  和歌山
  鳥取
  島根
  岡山
  広島
  山口
  徳島
  香川
  愛媛
  高知
  福岡
  佐賀
  長崎
  熊本
  大分
  宮崎
  鹿児島
  沖縄
  韓国
  中国
  タイ
  イギリス
  ドイツ
  スイス
  フランス
  ベルギー
  オランダ
  スウェーデン
  ノルウェー
  アメリカ
注記
Revision of the author's thesis--University of Amsterdam, 1988
Bibliography: p. [286]-292
Includes indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Wittgenstein's aphoristic style holds great charm, but also a great danger: the reader is apt to glean too much from a single fragment and too little from the fragments as a whole. In my first confron tations with the Philosophical Investigations I was such a reader, and so, it turned out, were most of the writers on Wittgenstein's later philosophy. Wittgenstein's remarkable ability to bring together many facets of his thought in one fragment is fully exploited in the critical literature; but hardly any attention is paid to the connection with other fragments, let alone to the many hitherto unpublished manuscripts of which the Philosophical Investigations is the final product. The result of this fragmentary and ahistorical approach to Wittgenstein's later work is a host of contradictory interpretations. What Wittgenstein really wanted to say remains insufficiently clear. Opinions are also strongly divided about the value of his work. Some authors have been encouraged by his aphorisms and rhetorical questions to dismiss the whole Cartesian tradition or to halt new movements in linguistics or psychology; others, exasperated, reject his philo sophy as anti-scientific conceptual conservatism. After consulting unpublished notebooks and manuscripts which Wittgenstein wrote between 1929 and 1951, I became a very different reader. Wittgenstein turned out to be a kind of Leonardo da Vinci, who pursued a form from which every sign of chisel ling, every attempt at improvement, had been effaced.
目次
1. On the Origin of the Philosophical Investigations.- 2. Language-Games as Context of Meaning.- 1. The psychological theory of meaning.- 2. Horizontal and vertical language-games.- 3. Agreement in Forms of Life.- 1. Internal relations.- 2. Justifications without end, end without justification...- 3. Forms of life and constitutive rules.- 4. My Mind: First Person Statements.- 1. Robinson Crusoe and private language.- 2. Four misleading analogies.- a. I and my sense data.- b. Introspective recognition.- c. Memory.- d. Self-knowledge.- 3. Description of one's inner.- 5. Other Minds: Third Person Statements.- 1. The asymmetry of observation and expression.- 2. The hidden inner.- 3. 'Einstellung zur Seele'.- 4. 'Menschenkenntnis' and indeterminacy.- 6. The Meaning of Aspects.- 1. 'Meaning-theory' versus 'Gestalt-theory'.- 2. Seeing-as and organization.- 3. Seeing-as and interpretation.- 4. Seeing and thinking.- 5. Secondary meaning and aspect.- 7. The Grammar of Psychological Concepts.- 1. Sensations and impressions.- 2. Emotions.- 3. Images and fancies.- 4. Inner states' and expecting.- 5. Feelings of tendency.- 6. Willing.- 8. Conclusion: Wittgenstein and the Turing Test.- Appendix of German Quotations.
「Nielsen BookData」 より