The Capitalist space economy : geographical analysis after Ricardo, Marx and Sraffa
著者
書誌事項
The Capitalist space economy : geographical analysis after Ricardo, Marx and Sraffa
Unwin Hyman, 1990
- : hard
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [311]-323) and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This is an introduction to the analytical approach to political economy for economic geographers. The topics covered in this book range from qualitative arguments for a labour theory of value, to a discussion about the inconsistencies in neoclassical economic geography. In particular, the authors cover the geography of commodity production; spatial variations in prices; patterns of commodity flow; natural resources and their rents; the urban-built environment; regional growth dynamics; and technological change.
目次
- Part 1: From political economy to neoclassicism and back
- analytical political economy - three views - neo-Ricardianism, fundamental Marxists, analytical Marxism
- questions of method. Part 2 The basics: the capital controversies - the reswitching debate, the aggregate neoclassical model, the impossibility of measuring capital, denying the neoclassical parables - reswitching, politics and the distribution of income, implications for economic geography
- the value controversies - commodities and their value, embodied labour values, the labour theory of value, further concepts, labour values vis-a-vis exchange values, does joint production imply negative labour values?, qualitative arguments for a labour theory of value, geographical implications - defining regions. Part 3 The profit maximizing space economy: production prices in a competitive space economy - the price circuit, incorporating production and circulation time
- reswitching in a space economy - an example of reswitching, intra-regional location and reswitching, inconsistencies in neoclassical economic geography
- incorporating natural resources - rent theory - nature and scarcity, rent and scarcity within political economy - two views, transport costs, multi-commodity production and differential rent, differential rent and non-land resource sites, absolute/monopoly rent
- the city - incorporating the built environment - the theoretical context, the intra-urban location of production, the built environment as fixed capital, residential location, wages, rationality and class conflict - some reconsiderations
- the labour value circuit - the geography of labour value and exploitation, unequal exchange and regional development
- the quantity circuit and capital accumulation - the geography of production under dynamic equilibrium, incorporating workers' savings and capitalists' luxuries, the instability of dynamic equilibrium. Part 4 Disequilibrium - contradiction and struggle: class and space - class-in-itself and class-for-itself, class-in-itself, class-for-itself
- location and inter-class conflict - workers vs capitalists, workers vs landlords, capitalists vs landlords
- location and intra-class conflict - unintended consequences and intra-class conflict, intra-class conflict among capitalists, intra-class conflict among workers, intra-class conflict among landlords
- strategies for reducing production costs - cost reduction strategies, fixed costs, reducing circulation time
- strategies for organizational restructuring - oligopoly and the rate of profit, the organization of production, investment strategies.
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