Global research strategy and international competitiveness
著者
書誌事項
Global research strategy and international competitiveness
(ESRC competitiveness series)
Basil Blackwell, 1991
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注記
"This book reports the results of a two-year project carried out at the Department of Economics, University of Reading 1988-9"--Pref
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Research and development holds the key to longterm competitive success in high-technology industries. Much of the world's corporate R&D is undertaken by a relatively small number of very large firms which are increasingly footloose in where they locate their R&D. For example, a Swiss pharmaceutical firm undertakes basic research in the UK and concentrates its product development work in the US. Increasing numbers of US firms locate laboratories in Canada to tap local scientific labour markets there. The Japanese are doing more basic research than in the past, and are building laboratories in the West to tap into selected centres of excellence. In the long run those countries that build up a critical mass of researchers in new-generation technologies will do best. This book provides evidence on these trends. It uses unique sources of information, including statistics on the origination of patents by overseas corporate laboratories, and analyzes some 300 responses to a detailed questionnaire addressed to R&D managers of major firms.
目次
- A systems view of R&D, Mark Casson
- international comparative advantage and the location of R&D, Mark Casson
- the international agglomeration of R&D, John Cantwell
- global R&D and UK competitiveness, John Cantwell and Christian Hodson
- the overseas laboratory, Robert D.Pearce and Satwinder Singh
- business strategy and overseas R&D, Mark Casson et al
- a review of recent trends, Mark Casson et al.
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