Principles of efficient information management
著者
書誌事項
Principles of efficient information management
Springer Verlag, c1991
2nd, completely rev. ed
- : us
- : gw
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注記
The first edition appeared under the title "Computer: a challenge for business administration"
Bibliography: p. [270]-293
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The first edition of this book appeared in the Federal Republic of Gennany in 1984. and in English translation as "Computer: A Challenge for Business Administration" in 1985. This book. which is a translation of the fourth Gennan edition. has been comprehensively revised. As a result both the character and the expected audience of the book have changed. which is reflected in the alteration to the title. This book adresses itself to issues arising from the research areas of both infonnation systems and computer science. Computer science departments are primarily concerned with the development of EDP techniques. and the business economics aspects remain largely Ignored. The emphasis in infonnation systems departments is placed on the investigation of the business economic impact of the use of already existing systems. This strongly empirical approach is accompanied by a disinclination to consider actual system deSign: this is considered the responsibility of the software houses. This partitioning. however. leaves untapped the considerable potential which could be realized by an interdisciplinary approach from computer science and business economics.
An isolated approach neglects both the effects that business economics can have on the implementation of EDP techniques. and the structural impact of EDP on business economics.
目次
1: EDP-Orientation of Business Economics.- A. Business Economics and EDP.- B. Concept of EDP-Oriented Business Economics.- I. Definition and Objectives.- II. EDP-Oriented Business Economics and Business Informatics.- III. Information System Components Relevant to Business Economics.- C. Structure of the Book.- 2: Business Economics Implementation and Structuring of EDP Techniques.- A. Database: Database Systems.- I. Description of Database Systems.- II. Business Economics Implementation of Database Systems.- 1. Supporting Process Chains (Operational Integration).- 1.1. Operational Effects of Horizontal and Vertical Data Integration.- 1.2. Typical Process Chains.- 2. Effects on the Organizational Structure of the Integration of Functional Business Areas.- III. Business Economics Structuring of Data Integration.- 1. Structuring of Process Chains.- 2. Data Modelling: The Enterprise-Wide Data Model.- B. Process Control.- I. Temporal Control: Interactive Processing.- 1. Description of Interactive Processing.- 2. Business Economics Implementation of Interactive Processing.- 2.1. Event-Orientation.- 2.2. Functional Integration.- 2.3. Interactive Decision Process.- 3. Business Economics Structuring of Interactive Applications.- II. Spatial Control: Networking of EDP Systems.- 1. Description of Networks.- 1.1. Types of Network.- 1.2. Distributed Data Processing.- 1.3. Bildschirmtext as Open Network.- 2. Business Economics Implementation of Networks.- 2.1. Redistribution of Decision-Making Power.- 2.2. Unification of Business Procedures in Associated Enterprises.- 2.3. Inter-Company Redistribution of Functions Using Inter-Company Process Chains.- 3. Business Structuring of EDP System Networks.- 3.1. Standardization of Business Applications Supporting Exchange.- 3.2. Optimization Methods for Structuring EDP System Networks.- C. Applications Software.- I. Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE).- 1. Description of Software Engineering.- 1.1. Principles, Methods, Tools.- 1.2. Phase Concepts.- 1.3. Analysis and Design Methods.- 2. Business Economics Implementation of Software Engineering.- 3. Business Economics Structuring of Software Engineering.- II. Standard Applications Software.- 1. Description of Standard Software.- 2. Business Economics Implementation of Standard Software.- 3. Business Economics Structuring of Standard Software.- III. Method Banks.- 1. Description of Method Banks.- 2. Business Economics Implementation of Method Banks.- 3. Business Economics Structuring of Method Banks.- IV. Expert Systems.- 1. Description of Expert Systems.- 1.1. Definition of Expert Systems.- 1.2. Structure of Expert Systems.- 1.2.1. Knowledge Base.- 1.2.2. Problem Solving Component.- 1.2.3. Explanatory Component.- 1.2.4. Knowledge Acquisition Component.- 2. Business Economics Implementation of Expert Systems.- 2.1. Competing Approaches.- 2.2. Application Areas.- 3. Business Economics Structuring of Expert Systems.- 3: EDP-Oriented Business Economics Solutions.- A. Strategic Significance of EDP-Oriented Solutions.- I. Example.- II. Methods of Determining Strategic Effects.- III. Procedure for Developing an Information Strategy.- B. Sector-Specific EDP Systems.- I. Industry.- 1. Production Planning and Control (PPC).- 1.1. Description of PPC.- 1.2. Business Economics Evaluation of PPC.- 2. Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM).- 2.1. Description of CIM.- 2.2. Business Economics Evaluation of CIM.- II. Trading.- III. Banking.- 1. EDV Support for Individual Banking Transactions.- 2. Electronic Banking/Computer Integrated Banking (CIB).- IV. Insurance.- C. Non-Sector Specific EDP Systems.- I. Accounting.- 1. Financial Accounting.- 2. Cost and Results Accounting.- II. Marketing.- III. Personnel Management.- IV. Enterprise Planning.- V. Office Automation.- 1. Description of Office Automation.- 2. Business Economics Evaluation of Office Automation.- 4: The EDV-Oriented Business Economics Information Model.- References.
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