China's strategic demographic initiative
著者
書誌事項
China's strategic demographic initiative
Praeger, 1991
- : pbk. : alk. paper
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注記
Sequel to: China's population struggle, the demographic decisions of the People's Republic, 1949-1969
Includes bibliographical references (p. [283]-303) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
What has been the effect of China's focus on minimal reproduction as the centerpiece of the country's effort to regulate population growth? This book tells the full story of China's Strategic Demographic Initiative, tracing its evolutions and assessing its results and significance in the context of China's socioeconomic development. Early consensus in population planning gave rise to voluminous rules, massive drives, vigorous exhortations, varied sanctions, and above all, strict enforcement. The one child per couple policy begun in 1978-79 stirred up strong emotional debate both within China and throughout the outside world. This text demonstrates the approach, scope, and tempo of China's population planning.
China's Strategic Demographic Initiative is presented in three parts. First, the overall circumstances which helped to shape China's population planning effort are revealed. Next the startup, evolutions, and objectives of the Strategic Demographic Initiative are interwoven with objections and obstacles to implementation. Finally, the issue of collective intervention in childbearing and the limits to population planning bring in social and economic issues. Major lessons are reviewed. An epilogue updates the direction of China's population planning effort amid continuing internal dispute over tactics.
目次
Preface China's New Demographics The Population Boom The Marital Scene The Reproductive Cadence Population Policy Dynamics The Strategic Demographic Initiative: Theoretical Renovation The Strategic Demographic Initiative: Changed Mission The Dispute within the Consensus Progressions from the One Child Limit Sterilization: Diffusion and Significance Abortion: Incidence and Implications Amid Induced Fertility Transition and Ahead Consequences and Ramifications Costs and Benefits The Limits to Population Planning The Chinese Experience Assessed The Outlook Bibliography Appendix Index
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